Chemical Product Library / Reference

Ammonium chloride

Chemical identity, technical indicators, performance and application reference. Confirm specifications and regulatory suitability against supplier documentation.

Molecular structure for Ammonium chloride

Chemical identity

English nameAmmonium chloride
English synonymsSal ammoniac;Ammonium muriate
Chinese name氯化铵
Chinese synonyms电盐;电气药粉;盐精;硇砂
Chemical categoryInorganic Salts
CAS No.12125-02-9
EINECS No.235-186-4
Molecular formulaNH4Cl
Molecular weight53.49
PubChem structure images are reference depictions, not proof of composition, purity, grade, or regulatory status. Mixtures and polymers may not have a single representative structure.

Technical indicators

NH4Cl content ≥99.5%; water ≤0.5%; residue on ignition ≤0.4%; heavy metals (as Pb) ≤5 ppm; sulfate ≤0.02%

Performance characteristics

White crystalline powder, soluble in water, aqueous solution is weakly acidic

Application scenarios

Dry cell batteries, electroplating, metal welding, pharmaceutical expectorant, agricultural nitrogen fertilizer, food leavening agent