Chemical Product Library / Reference

Lactic acid

Chemical identity, technical indicators, performance and application reference. Confirm specifications and regulatory suitability against supplier documentation.

Molecular structure for Lactic acid

Chemical identity

English nameLactic acid
English synonyms2-Hydroxypropanoic acid;Milk acid
Chinese name乳酸
Chinese synonyms2-羟基丙酸;α-羟基丙酸
Chemical categoryFood Acids & Regulators
CAS No.50-21-5
EINECS No.200-018-0
Molecular formulaC3H6O3
Molecular weight90.08
PubChem structure images are reference depictions, not proof of composition, purity, grade, or regulatory status. Mixtures and polymers may not have a single representative structure.

Technical indicators

Assay 80–90% (aqueous); chloride ≤0.01%; sulfate ≤0.01%; heavy metals (as Pb) ≤10 ppm; color (Pt-Co) ≤50

Performance characteristics

Colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid, soluble in water, mild acidic taste

Application scenarios

Food acidulant, beverage, pharmaceutical excipient, cosmetic pH adjuster, leather processing