Chemical Product Library / Reference

Salicylic acid

Chemical identity, technical indicators, performance and application reference. Confirm specifications and regulatory suitability against supplier documentation.

Molecular structure for Salicylic acid

Chemical identity

English nameSalicylic acid
English synonyms2-Hydroxybenzoic acid;Salicylic acid;o-Hydroxybenzoic acid
Chinese name水杨酸
Chinese synonyms邻羟基苯甲酸;柳酸;2-羟基苯甲酸
Chemical categoryOrganic Acids
CAS No.69-72-7
EINECS No.200-712-3
Molecular formulaC7H6O3
Molecular weight138.12
PubChem structure images are reference depictions, not proof of composition, purity, grade, or regulatory status. Mixtures and polymers may not have a single representative structure.

Technical indicators

Assay ≥99.5%; melting point 158–161°C; water ≤0.5%; heavy metals (as Pb) ≤10 ppm; residue on ignition ≤0.1%

Performance characteristics

White crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water, keratolytic and antimicrobial properties

Application scenarios

Pharmaceutical (anti-acne, keratolytic), cosmetic preservative, food preservative, dye intermediate